Crocodiles can be seen as the reptilian big brother. Because of their pointed rows of teeth, these ancient reptile species are regarded as among the most “savage” creatures on earth.
Crocodiles are said to be hostile. Aggression levels, however, differ between different species. The king of crocs and most vicious are saltwater crocodiles, or “salties.” These crocodiles exhibit some hostility even as juveniles.
Despite their youth, the salties already exhibit the aggressive traits of their parents.
They can deliver the toughest bite in the animal kingdom because of their long, powerful teeth. Are you curious to find out more about salties?
Saltwater crocodiles: basic facts
Here is a list of some fundamental information about saltwater crocodiles.
Common name | Saltwater crocodile |
Other names | Marine crocodile, sea crocodile, salties, estuarine crocodile, Indo-Pacific, and crocodile |
Scientific name | Crocodylus porosus |
Family | Crocodylidae |
Type | Reptiles |
Found in | Coastal brackish mangrove swamps and river deltas |
Size | Male- Up to 19 feet Female- Up to 10 feet |
Weight | Male- Up to 1000 kg Female- Up to 200 kg |
Teeth size | 5 inches |
Bite force | Approx. 3,700 psi |
Lifespan | Average 70 years |
Speed | 24 – 29 km/h |
Clutch size | 40 – 60 |
IUCN Red List status | Least concern |
Aggression | Highest |
Are saltwater crocodiles dangerous to humans?
Despite having a reputation for being one of the most aggressive reptile species, not all crocodiles are aggressive towards people. But what about the deadliest croc species- the salties?
Saltwater crocodiles have often attacked humans. As a result, people have a primal dread of this kind of crocodile. Salties are dangerous to humans, especially if you venture into their habitat.
The truth is that although saltwater crocodiles are the most ferocious species, we people actually pose a greater threat to them.
Yet, we would suggest not putting yourself into the water that contains salties. These crocs can devour humans!
Why do saltwater crocodiles attack humans?
There are reports of salties attacking people. But we frequently ponder why these crocodiles might attack people.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) claims that any Crocodylidae family member would attack people for one of four common causes. The four causes are listed below.
- They are being territorial.
- They are hungry.
- They’re defending their offspring.
- They’re defending themselves.
But remember, humans, are not among the primary prey of crocs. Nevertheless, a report from the IUCN also claimed that between 2000 and 2007, there were roughly 30 attacks on humans committed by saltwater crocodiles. In terms of actually eating people, saltwater crocodiles are just second to Nile crocodiles. However, specialists say salties typically eat nearly anything with meat, but less than 1400lbs.
Why are crocodiles so aggressive?
According to scientists, crocodiles’ territorial character is one of the main causes of aggression. They are aware of their strength and readiness to defend their territory. Therefore, you may never know when a crocodile might attack you just for trespassing on their property.
Why are saltwater crocodiles so aggressive?
Specifically, salties are aggressive because it is in their genetic makeup. They inherit aggression from their parents and are genetically predisposed to it. Other than this, there is no adequate justification for these crocs’ explosive tempers.
But it wouldn’t be incorrect to say that salties’ propensity for violence is what allows them to live in the wild. The hypothesis of Charles Darwin states that only the fittest members of our planet will endure. So to make themselves the most likely to survive, these crocodiles have adapted themselves in this way.
How aggressive are saltwater crocodiles?
Saltwater crocodiles are the most vicious. Because even the hatchlings exhibit hostility, albeit to a lesser extent than the adults, you can tell how aggressive they are. Baby salties have been observed to exhibit the same level of hostility as their parents in the wild.
Which is more aggressive- Saltwater crocodiles or Nile crocodiles?
Both- saltwater and Nile crocodiles are counted among the apex predators. They are highly feared, and there are some good reasons behind this. But which species is more aggressive?
If compared, saltwater crocs are faster and have more stamina underwater than Nile crocs. Additionally, Nile crocs get tired faster than salties, which male the latter more powerful. Behaviorally, salties show more cunningness and audacity.
White Nile crocodiles are the top predators in Africa; saltwater crocodiles are primarily found in Asia and Australia. Both species reside where humans live and feed on huge animals weighing over 100 kg. Therefore, there is a considerable probability that they will attack if humans enter their territory.
Let’s undertake a comparative study between salties and Nile croc to get a clearer picture of them.
Characteristics | Saltwater Crocodile | Nile Crocodile |
Size | Up to 19 feet | Up to 18 feet |
Weight | Up to 1000 kg | Up to 750 kg |
Behavior | Highly aggressive | Highly aggressive |
Attacking tendency | High | Very high |
Attacking style | Ambush | Ambush |
Which is more aggressive- Saltwater crocodiles or Freshwater crocodiles?
Freshwater and saltwater crocodiles are very dangerous. However, the two differ in terms of the intensity of their aggression. Because of their sharp teeth, freshwater crocodiles prefer to hunt smaller prey like fish. In contrast, salties hunt prey weighing even over 100 kg. Therefore, salties are more aggressive toward larger prey.
Experts frequently claim that people can swim in freshwater crocodile-infested areas and will be safe for the most part. Because these crocodiles never go after the big game.
What are the deadliest crocodiles on earth?
The top 10 deadliest crocodiles on earth are included in the following table. Keep a safe distance from them and read about them.
Crocodiles | Size | Average weight (in kgs) | Habitat |
Saltwater crocodile | Up to 19 feet | Up to 1000 | India, Asia, and Australia |
Nile crocodile | Up to 18 feet | 750-900 | Africa |
American Alligator | Up to 15 feet | Up to 230 | The gulf coast region of the US |
Gharial | Up to 15 feet | 160 | India and Nepal |
American Crocodile | Up to 16.5 feet | Up to 500 | Across Florida and Mexico and South America |
Mugger Crocodile | Up to 16.5 feet | Up to 200 | Iran to Southeast Asia |
Black Caiman | Up to 13 feet | Up to 300 | Northern South America |
Summary
This concludes our discussion of whether saltwater crocodiles are aggressive. The article’s key takeaway is that, yes, salties are aggressive. They are some of the biggest crocodiles globally with the most powerful bites. Even though people are not their primary food source, they won’t even think twice before attacking. These crocodiles would specifically attack if they’re afraid, are defensive, or have been hungry. Therefore, be careful never to enter salties’ region. You may never know when they’ll ambush attack.